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ADOPTION OF BIG DATA IN IMPROVING EFFICIENCY AND CUSTOMERS EXPERIENCE IN BANKING SECTOR OF NIGERIA: A BOOST IN THE 21ST CENTURY
ABSTRACT
The
study was carried out to assess the extent to which big data is adopted
to improve efficiency and customers experience in banking sector of Nigeria as
a boost in the 21st century. The targeted population for the study comprised
all the bankers in Nigeria. A stratified sampling technique was used in
selecting 50 bankers from Akwa Ibom State, 50 bankers from Lagos State, and 50
Bankers from Abia State, each from 3 geographical zones in Nigeria (South
South, South West, and South East respectively) and this gave a total sample
size of 150 respondents. The instrument used for data collection was a
structured questionnaire entitled “Big Data
and Customer Experience in Banking Sector Questionnaire” (BDCEBSQ). Face and content validation of the instrument was carried
out by an expert in test, measurement and evaluation and banking in order to
ensure that the instrument has the accuracy, appropriateness and completeness
for the study under consideration. The reliability coefficient obtained was
0.88 and this was high enough to justify the use of the research instrument.
The researcher subjected the data generated for this study to appropriate
statistical technique such as descriptive statistics to answer research
questions. As regards the extent to which Big Data adoption improves
operational efficiency in the banking sector of Nigeria the study showed that
the highest percentage (24.00%) of the respondents identified with “Enhanced
decision-making”, while the least percentage (16.00%) were identified with
“Innovation and digital transformation”. For the extent to which Big Data analytics
enhances customer experience and satisfaction in Nigerian banks, the highest
percentage (16.00%) was recorded against “Personalization of Banking Services”,
while the least percentage (8.00%) was recorded against “Service Innovation and
Product Development”. The study came to the conclusion that adopting big data
puts Nigerian banks in a position to adapt quickly to changing consumer demands
and market competitiveness while promoting innovation in a range of financial
services and products. One of the recommendation that banks should allocate
resources to modern big data platforms and cloud-based solutions that can
efficiently process large volumes of transactional and behavioral data in real
time.
KEYWORDS:
Big Data, Efficiency, Customers Experience, Banking Sector, Nigeria, 21st
Century
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ISSN(Hardcopy)
2630 - 7200
ISSN(Softcopy)
2659 - 1057
Impact Factor
5.693
