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Published Article
THE ROLES OF SMART TECHNOLOGIES IN ARCHITECTURAL TRAINING IN NIGERIAN UNIVERSITIES: CASE STUDY APPROACH IN SOUTH- SOUTH
ABSTRACT
The
integration of smart technologies into architectural education has emerged as a
pivotal factor in aligning academic training with global professional
standards. This study investigates the role of such technologies in
architectural training within selected universities in Nigeria’s South-South
region, focusing on the University of Uyo, University of Port Harcourt, and
Niger Delta University. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected
through semi-structured interviews with faculty and final-year students,
document reviews, and on-site observations of teaching facilities. Analysis was
guided by the Technology Acceptance Model and the Diffusion of Innovations
theory, enabling an understanding of both individual and institutional adoption
behaviours. Findings indicate partial but uneven integration of tools such as
Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Virtual Reality (VR), with clear
benefits in enhancing design visualization, collaborative learning, and
professional readiness. However, adoption is constrained by infrastructural
deficiencies, high software costs, limited faculty training, and rigid
curricula. The study recommends targeted investment in digital infrastructure,
structured faculty development programmes, and curriculum reforms to embed
smart technologies as core learning outcomes. These measures are essential for
producing graduates equipped to address the evolving demands of the
architectural profession in Nigeria and beyond.
KEYWORDS:
Smart technologies, architectural education, Building Information Modelling,
Virtual Reality, Technology Acceptance Model, Diffusion of Innovations,
South-South Nigeria.
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