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REDUCING POVERTY OF RURAL WOMEN IN AKWAIBOM STATE THROUGH RECOMMENDED STRATEGIES
ABSTRACT
This study examined the recommended strategies for poverty reduction among rural women in
Akwa Ibom State Nigeria. To give the study a direction, research questions were formulated
based on the identified poverty reduction strategies adopted by these women via income
generation activities, financial interest accumulation, joint farm labour and group visitations
with gifts. Relevant literature was reviewed with theoretical framework to concretize the study.
The major instrument used for data collection was a 20 — item structured questionnaire entitled;
“poverty reduction evaluation questionnaire (PREQ)†as the primary data used to elicit
questions from the response in the likert scale. The multi-stage sampling technique was adopted
to select respondents for the study (cluster, purposive and simple random). The population of the
study was 12 (out of 650) registered rural-based women organizations with Akwa Ibom State
ministry of women affairs as reflected in the three Senatorial Districts of Akwa Ibom State,
Nigeria. A sample of three hundred and sixty (360) respondents from 12 organizations was
proportionally and randomly selected for the study. Two null hypotheses were formulated and all
the formulated hypotheses were tested using population t-test analysis statistical instrument. The
result of the findings from testing shows that all the two null hypotheses were rejected. It was
therefore concluded among others that since poverty reduction strategies adopted by RBWOs are
highly significant in reduction of poverty in Akwa Ibom State, that government should motivate
women through soft loan to encourage the women to do more.
KEYWORDS: Poverty reduction, Rural-Based Women organizations (RBWOs), Akwa
Ibom
M DOM, BASSEY SUNDAY
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