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Published Article
ADOPTION OF AI IN AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES: THE PROSPECTS AND CHALLENGES TO FARMERS AND TEACHERS IN AKWA IBOM STATE
ABSTRACT
The study sought
to examine the adoption of AI in agricultural activities, studying the
prospects and challenges encountered by the farmers and teachers in Akwa Ibom
State. To carry out the study, descriptive survey design was adopted. The study was
carried out in Akwa Ibom State. The targeted population for the study comprised
of all the farmers and teachers in Akwa Ibom state. A stratified random
sampling technique was used to select a total of 60 teachers and 30 farmers,
this gave a total of 90 respondents, which formed the sample size for this
study. The instrument used for data collection was a
structured questionnaire titled “AI
and Agriculture Activities Questionnaire (AAAQ). Face and content validation of the instrument was carried
out by an expert in test, measurement, and evaluation in order to ensure that
the instrument has the accuracy, appropriateness, and completeness for the
study under consideration. The reliability coefficient obtained was 0.83, and
this was high enough to justify the use of the instrument. The
researcher subjected the data generated for this study to appropriate
statistical technique such descriptive statistics to answer research questions.
This
study concluded that AI helps in precision farming by analyzing soil data,
weather, and crop conditions. This allows farmers to use the right amount of
water, fertilizer, and pesticide only where needed. The study also recommended
that governments, NGOs, and agricultural institutions should invest in training
programs to improve digital literacy and teach farmers how to use AI-based
systems, such as precision farming tools and crop monitoring platforms.
KEYWORDS: Artificial Intelligences, Agriculture Activities, Prospects and Challenges
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