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EFFECT OF E-LEARNING ON STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT IN BASIC SCIENCE
ABSTRACT
The study focused on effect of
e-learning on students’ academic achievement in Basic Science in secondary
schools in Eket L.G.A. The design for the study was quasi-experimental design.
The students were drawn from five secondary schools out of the 23 schools.
Three schools were assigned to the treatment group while two schools were
assigned to control group. The population for the study consisted of 1650 JSS2
students. The sample consisted of 200 respondents. Research instrument
consisted of 20 which items were used for data collection: Basic Science
Achievement Test (BASAT) was face validated by three experts in science
education department. Two null hypotheses were formulated as a guide to the
study. The t-test statistic was used to test the hypotheses. The reliability
index of the instrument was 0.75 using Kuder Richardson 20. The findings of the
study are that the students who learn Basic Science under e-learning method
achieve higher than those who learn through conventional method. There is no
significant difference in the achievement scores of male and female students
when e-learning method is used in teaching Basic Science. Based on it was
recommended that Basic Science teachers should be encouraged to adopt
e-learning method in teaching Basic Science in JSS2 classrooms. Basic Science
is a multi-disciplinary approach to understanding the world. It is a
straightforward, easy to read but substantial introduction to the fundamental
behaviour of matter and energy in living things. Conceptual Integrated Science
has to do with physics, chemistry, biology, science and astronomy curricula.
KEYWORDS: E-Learning, Students’ Academic Achievement, Basic Science.
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